{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41259 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-41259 is a high-severity vulnerability in sbabic SWUpdate, published on 3 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41259 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41259 is a high-severity vulnerability in sbabic SWUpdate, published on 3 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41259 exists.\n\nAffected product: sbabic SWUpdate. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41259/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41259/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41259","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41259/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41259","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-41259","GHSA-pmf3-4g49-qvxm","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-41259"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"SWUpdate","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can exploit a race condition in SWUpdate to escalate privileges to root or install untrusted content via signed updates.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"race_condition"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"sba-research","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-367","name":"Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"}],"description":"SWUpdate before 2026.05 is affected by a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition that allows local unprivileged attackers to escalate privileges to root or install untrusted contents using a signed update.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"SWUpdate Untrusted Script Execution via Signed Update TOCTOU","id":"CVE-2025-41259","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"race_condition","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Command injection in WF-500","id":"CVE-2025-41265"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"LibreChat RAG API Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2025-41258"},"products":["SWUpdate"],"published":"2026-06-03","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-06-03","vendors":["sbabic"]},"summary":"Local attackers can exploit a race condition in SWUpdate to escalate privileges to root or install untrusted content via signed updates.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41259/"}