{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41391 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41391 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41391 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Alfasado Inc. PowerCMS, published on 31 Jul 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41391 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41391 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Alfasado Inc. PowerCMS, published on 31 Jul 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41391 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Alfasado Inc. PowerCMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41391/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41391/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41391","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41391/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41391","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-273r-f986-fq9q"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PowerCMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Stored cross-site scripting in PowerCMS allows attackers to execute arbitrary scripts in users' browsers via malicious pages.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[{"product":"powercms","vendor":"alfasado"}],"cvss":{"score":5.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in multiple versions of PowerCMS. If a product user accesses a malicious page, an arbitrary script may be executed on the browser.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in PowerCMS","id":"CVE-2025-41391","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share Out-of-bounds Read","id":"CVE-2025-41392"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in TruffleHog","id":"CVE-2025-41390"},"products":["PowerCMS"],"published":"2025-07-31","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in PowerCMS XMLRPC API","id":"CVE-2022-33941","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in PowerCMS XMLRPC API","id":"CVE-2021-20850","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-24"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Path traversal in PowerCMS","id":"CVE-2025-46359","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-31"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Open redirect in PowerCMS (PowerCMS 4 Series)","id":"CVE-2023-50297","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-26"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Open redirect in PowerCMS","id":"CVE-2019-6020","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-12-26"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in PowerCMS (PowerCMS 4 Series)","id":"CVE-2023-49117","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-26"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in PowerCMS","id":"CVE-2025-36563","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-31","vendors":["Alfasado Inc."]},"summary":"Stored cross-site scripting in PowerCMS allows attackers to execute arbitrary scripts in users' browsers via malicious pages.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41391/"}