{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41450 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41450 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41450 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series, published on 8 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41450 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41450 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series, published on 8 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41450 exists.\n\nAffected product: Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41450/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41450/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41450","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41450/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41450","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6p47-2pgh-wj76"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication to gain privileged access to Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA refrigeration controllers.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Danfoss","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-305","name":"Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness"}],"description":"Improper Authentication vulnerability in Danfoss AKSM8xxA Series.This issue affects Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series prior to version 4.2","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-10-13","github_poc":2,"max_poc_stars":7,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-10-13T04:22:37Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/msuiche/fromagegate","stars":7,"title":"FROMAGEGATE — PoC + detection toolkit for Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA CVE-2025-41450/-41451/-41452 (code-of-the-day auth bypass, alarm-to-mail RCE, nginx config injection). For detection-signature development."},{"date":"2026-10-13T15:16:35Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Nero22k/CVE-2025-41450_poc","stars":1,"title":"CVE-2025-41450"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Authentication bypass with privileged access in Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series prior to version 4.2","id":"CVE-2025-41450","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Post-Authentication OS Command Injection RCE in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series","id":"CVE-2025-41451"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2025-41444"},"products":["AK-SM 8xxA Series"],"published":"2025-05-08","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-19","vendors":["Danfoss"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication to gain privileged access to Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA refrigeration controllers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41450/"}