{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41709 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41709 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41709 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Janitza ENERGY METER 750-230 (2540910000), published on 10 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41709 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41709 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Janitza ENERGY METER 750-230 (2540910000), published on 10 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41709 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Janitza ENERGY METER 750-230 (2540910000). No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41709/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41709/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41709","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41709/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41709","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m52f-gv7x-52q8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Power analyzer","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via Modbus protocols to gain read and write access on Janitza and Weidmueller power analyzers.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CERTVDE","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a command injection via Modbus-TCP or Modbus-RTU to gain read and write access on the affected device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in power analyzer via Modbus-TCP and Modbus-RTU","id":"CVE-2025-41709","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials in power analyzer","id":"CVE-2025-41710"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Data via Insecure HTTP Web Interface","id":"CVE-2025-41708"},"products":["ENERGY METER 750-230 (2540910000)","ENERGY METER 750-24 (2540900000)","UMG 96RM-E 230V(5222062)","UMG 96RM-E 24V(5222063)"],"published":"2026-03-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-03-18","vendors":["Janitza","Weidmueller"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via Modbus protocols to gain read and write access on Janitza and Weidmueller power analyzers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41709/"}