{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41754 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41754 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41754 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in MBS UBR-01 Mk II, published on 9 Mar 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41754 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41754 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in MBS UBR-01 Mk II, published on 9 Mar 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41754 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: MBS UBR-01 Mk II. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41754/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41754/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41754","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41754/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41754","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vqfp-5prq-mxxw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"MBS UBR devices","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A low-privileged remote attacker can read arbitrary files on MBS UBR devices via an undocumented API endpoint.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CERTVDE","cpe":[{"product":"universal_bacnet_router_firmware","vendor":"mbs-solutions"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1242","name":"Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits"}],"description":"A low-privileged remote attacker can exploit the ubr-editfile method in wwwubr.cgi, an undocumented and unused API endpoint to read arbitrary files on the system.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Arbitrary Read with ubr-editfile","id":"CVE-2025-41754","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Arbitrary Read with ubr-logread","id":"CVE-2025-41755"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in dynamically created BACnet File Objects","id":"CVE-2025-41753"},"products":["UBR-01 Mk II","UBR-02","UBR-LON"],"published":"2026-03-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Unchecked role in wwwupdate.cgi","id":"CVE-2025-41764","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Unchecked role in wwwupload.cgi","id":"CVE-2025-41765","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Arbitrary Write with ubr-restore","id":"CVE-2025-41757","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Arbitrary Write with wwwupload.cgi","id":"CVE-2025-41758","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Stack buffer overflow on parsing web request","id":"CVE-2025-41766","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Arbitrary Write with ubr-editfile","id":"CVE-2025-41756","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation possible","id":"CVE-2025-41761","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-03-09","vendors":["MBS"]},"summary":"A low-privileged remote attacker can read arbitrary files on MBS UBR devices via an undocumented API endpoint.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41754/"}