{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4178 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4178 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4178 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in xiaowei1118 java_server, published on 1 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4178 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4178 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in xiaowei1118 java_server, published on 1 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4178 exists.\n\nAffected product: xiaowei1118 java_server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4178/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4178/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4178","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4178/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4178","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v3vg-hvj3-3m8h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Java web application","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the File Upload API to read or modify arbitrary files on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"java_server","vendor":"xiaowei1118"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in xiaowei1118 java_server up to 11a5bac8f4ba1c17e4bc1b27cad6d24868500e3a on Windows and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /src/main/java/com/changyu/foryou/controller/FoodController.java of the component File Upload API. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"xiaowei1118 java_server File Upload API FoodController.java path traversal","id":"CVE-2025-4178","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Flynax Bridge \u003c= 2.2.0 - Unauthenticated Limited Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2025-4179"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Flynax Bridge \u003c= 2.2.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Deletion","id":"CVE-2025-4177"},"products":["java_server"],"published":"2025-05-01","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-02","vendors":["xiaowei1118"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the File Upload API to read or modify arbitrary files on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4178/"}