{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-42599 in the wild since at least 28 Apr 2025.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-42599 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 19 May 2025.","what":"CVE-2025-42599 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in QUALITIA CO., LTD. Active! mail 6, published on 18 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-42599 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-42599 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in QUALITIA CO., LTD. Active! mail 6, published on 18 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-42599 in the wild since at least 28 Apr 2025.\n\nAffected product: QUALITIA CO., LTD. Active! mail 6. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-42599/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-42599/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-42599","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-42599/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-42599","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wvvm-3j2m-8rj3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Active! mail server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote unauthenticated attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in Active! mail 6, leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[{"product":"active\\!_mail","vendor":"qualitia"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-121","name":"Stack-based Buffer Overflow"}],"description":"Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.05008561 and earlier contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Receiving a specially crafted request created and sent by a remote unauthenticated attacker may lead to arbitrary code execution and/or a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Qualitia Active! Mail Stack-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2025-42599","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-04-28","dueDate":"2025-05-19","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"Active! Mail","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"Qualitia","vulnerabilityName":"Qualitia Active! Mail Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Brute Force Attack Vulnerability in Meon KYC solutions","id":"CVE-2025-42600"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in SEIKO EPSON printer drivers for Windows OS","id":"CVE-2025-42598"},"products":["Active! mail 6"],"published":"2025-04-18","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["QUALITIA CO., LTD."]},"summary":"Remote unauthenticated attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in Active! mail 6, leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-42599/"}