{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-4338 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4338 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4338 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Lantronix Device Installer, published on 22 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4338 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4338 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Lantronix Device Installer, published on 22 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-4338 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Lantronix Device Installer. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4338/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4338/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4338","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4338/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4338","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2jx2-cgj2-48wc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Lantronix Device Installer","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can exploit XXE in Lantronix Device Installer to steal credentials, access network devices, or compromise the host system.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"description":"Lantronix Device installer is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) attacks in configuration files read from the network device. An attacker could obtain credentials, access these network devices, and modify their configurations. An attacker may also gain access to the host running the Device Installer software or the password hash of the user running the application.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Lantronix Device Installer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference","id":"CVE-2025-4338","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"TheGem \u003c= 5.10.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Theme Options Update","id":"CVE-2025-4339"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"AHAthat Plugin \u003c= 1.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to AHA Page Deletion","id":"CVE-2025-4337"},"products":["Device Installer"],"published":"2025-05-22","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-23","vendors":["Lantronix"]},"summary":"An attacker can exploit XXE in Lantronix Device Installer to steal credentials, access network devices, or compromise the host system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4338/"}