CVE-2025-43786 Liferay Portal exposes ERC which can lead to exploit the time response attack

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Attackers can enumerate existing ERCs in Liferay Portal by analyzing response times, potentially revealing sensitive application state information.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-43786?

CVE-2025-43786 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Liferay Digital Experience Platform, published on 9 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Enumeration of ERC from object entry in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.128, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.1, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allow attackers to determine existent ERC in the application by exploit the time response.

Weakness: CWE-203, CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-43786?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including com.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl, com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl and com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
com.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl MavenFrom 5.0.45.0.83
com.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl MavenFrom 5.0.45.0.83
com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl MavenFrom 5.0.75.0.127
com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl MavenFrom 5.0.75.0.127
com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api MavenFrom 7.0.111.0.1
com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api MavenFrom 7.0.111.0.1

Products include Liferay Digital Experience Platform, Liferay Liferay Portal.

How do I fix CVE-2025-43786?

Upgrade com.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl to 5.0.83 or later.

Is CVE-2025-43786 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-43786 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Liferay Digital Experience Platform vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv.

Is CVE-2025-43786 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free