{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including vrana/adminer. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-43960 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-43960 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-43960 is a high-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-43960 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-43960 is a high-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-43960 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- vrana/adminer (Packagist): affected all versions up to 4.8.1; no fix listed\n- vrana/adminer (Packagist): affected all versions up to 4.8.1; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-43960/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-43960/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-43960","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-43960/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-43960","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-43960","GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-43960"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Database management tool","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can cause denial of service via memory exhaustion in Adminer when Monolog logging is enabled, requiring manual server recovery.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"deserialization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"adminer","vendor":"adminer"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-502","name":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}],"description":"Adminer 4.8.1, when using Monolog for logging, allows a Denial of Service (memory consumption) via a crafted serialized payload (e.g., using s:1000000000), leading to a PHP Object Injection issue. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can trigger this by sending a malicious serialized object, which forces excessive memory usage, rendering Adminer’s interface unresponsive and causing a server-level DoS. While the server may recover after several minutes, multiple simultaneous requests can cause a complete crash requiring manual intervention.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-04-23","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":2,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-04-23T12:14:39Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/far00t01/CVE-2025-43960","stars":2,"title":"CVE-2025-43960 - PHP Object Injection en Adminer \u003c 4.8.1 con Monolog (DoS)"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Adminer PHP Object Injection issue leads to Denial of Service","id":"CVE-2025-43960","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"deserialization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in LibRaw","id":"CVE-2025-43961"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["4.8.1"],"package":"vrana/adminer","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["4.8.1"],"package":"vrana/adminer","purl":"pkg:composer/vrana/adminer","source":"GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9"}],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in Convertigo","id":"CVE-2025-43955"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Adminer Server-Side Request Forgery","id":"CVE-2021-21311","kev_date_added":"2025-09-29","published":"2021-02-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"vrana/adminer vulnerable to SSRF by connecting to privileged ports","id":"CVE-2018-7667","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-03-05"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Adminer has an Unauthenticated Persistent DoS via Array Injection in ?script=version Endpoint","id":"CVE-2026-25892","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-09"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties in Adminer","id":"CVE-2021-43008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-05"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"XSS in doc_link","id":"CVE-2021-29625","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-05-19"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"vrana/adminer via XSS in the history parameter in SQL command","id":"CVE-2020-35572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-02-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-25","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can cause denial of service via memory exhaustion in Adminer when Monolog logging is enabled, requiring manual server recovery.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-43960/"}