CVE-2025-43978 Command injection in n/a

High 7.4 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via crafted inputs in Jointelli 5G CPE firmware.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-43978?

CVE-2025-43978 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 5 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Jointelli 5G CPE 21H01 firmware JY_21H01_A3_v1.36 devices allow (blind) OS command injection. Multiple endpoints are vulnerable, including /ubus/?flag=set_WPS_pin and /ubus/?flag=netAppStar1 and /ubus/?flag=set_wifi_cfgs. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via crafted inputs to the SSID, WPS, Traceroute, and Ping fields.

Weakness: CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-43978?

How do I fix CVE-2025-43978?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-43978 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-43978 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-43978 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-46fj-mvqm-297p.

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