CVE-2025-43979 Command injection in n/a

High 7.4 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges on FIRSTNUM JC21A-04 devices via crafted payloads.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-43979?

CVE-2025-43979 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 5 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An issue was discovered on FIRSTNUM JC21A-04 devices through 2.01ME/FN that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS system commands with root privileges via crafted payloads to the xml_action.cgi?method= endpoint.

Weakness: CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-43979?

How do I fix CVE-2025-43979?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-43979 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-43979 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-43979 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-fmvc-vq6r-76m5.

Is CVE-2025-43979 in your software?

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