CVE-2025-44018 Security feature bypass in GL-AXT1800

High 8.3 Published Updated

An attacker can downgrade firmware via a man-in-the-middle attack on the OTA update mechanism, bypassing security protections.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-44018?

CVE-2025-44018 is a high-severity vulnerability in GL-Inet GL-AXT1800, published on 24 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A firmware downgrade vulnerability exists in the OTA Update functionality of GL-Inet GL-AXT1800 4.7.0. A specially crafted .tar file can lead to a firmware downgrade. An attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack to trigger this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-44018?

How do I fix CVE-2025-44018?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-44018 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-44018 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-44018 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-29pc-8vpc-xrwf.

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