CVE-2025-4444 Tor Onion Service Descriptor resource consumption

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Remote attackers can cause resource exhaustion in Tor Onion Service Descriptor Handler, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-4444?

CVE-2025-4444 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Tor, published on 18 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A security flaw has been discovered in Tor up to 0.4.7.16/0.4.8.17. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Onion Service Descriptor Handler. Performing manipulation results in resource consumption. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. Upgrading to version 0.4.8.18 and 0.4.9.3-alpha is recommended to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Weakness: CWE-404, CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-4444?

Linux distribution packages (1)
tor openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.4.8.18-1.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-4444?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-4444 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4444 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2025-4444, GHSA-qc3c-vmf8-hgcj, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-4444, openSUSE-SU-2025:15571-1.

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