# CVE-2025-4454: D-Link DIR-619L wake_on_lan command injection

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on unsupported D-Link DIR-619L routers via the wake_on_lan function.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 May 2025
- **Updated:** 9 May 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-xq8j-rprv-xmq6

## What is CVE-2025-4454?

CVE-2025-4454 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Dlink Dir-619l Firmware, published on 9 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-619L 2.04B04. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Weakness: CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-4454?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Dlink Dir-619l Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-4454?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4454 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-4454 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4454 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Dlink Dir-619l Firmware

- [CVE-2025-55599](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-55599/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-55602](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-55602/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-55611](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-55611/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-43869](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43869/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-19319](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-19319/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4454 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-4454 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Dlink Dir-619l Firmware, published on 9 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4454 exists.

Affected product: Dlink Dir-619l Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4454/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4454/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4454
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4454
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-4454

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4454/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
