{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4472 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4472 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4472 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in code-projects Departmental Store Management System, published on 9 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4472 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4472 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in code-projects Departmental Store Management System, published on 9 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4472 exists.\n\nAffected product: code-projects Departmental Store Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4472/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4472/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4472","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4472/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4472","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-87jp-vccx-5qj5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Departmental Store Management System","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A stack-based buffer overflow in the bill function allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via manipulated Item Code arguments.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"departmental_store_management_system","vendor":"fabian"}],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-121","name":"Stack-based Buffer Overflow"},{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"},{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in code-projects Departmental Store Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function bill. The manipulation of the argument Item Code leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"code-projects Departmental Store Management System bill stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-4472","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Frontend Dashboard","id":"CVE-2025-4473"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"code-projects Jewelery Store Management system Search Item View stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-4471"},"products":["Departmental Store Management System"],"published":"2025-05-09","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-09","vendors":["code-projects"]},"summary":"A stack-based buffer overflow in the bill function allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via manipulated Item Code arguments.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4472/"}