{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-45021 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-45021 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-45021 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 30 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-45021 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-45021 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 30 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-45021 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45021/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45021/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-45021","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45021/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-45021","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qh62-99w2-xfq5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Directory Management System","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter in the admin edit directory page of the PHPGurukul Directory Management System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"directory_management_system","vendor":"phpgurukul"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"A SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the admin/edit-directory.php file of the PHPGurukul Directory Management System v2.0. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via the email parameter in a POST request to execute arbitrary SQL commands.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45021","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45029"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45020"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-04-30","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31382","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31383","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31384","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-29006","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-11"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul Directory Management System Search index.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2026-1160","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-19"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul Directory Management System searchdata.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-6330","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-20"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul Directory Management System edit-directory.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4697","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-30","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter in the admin edit directory page of the PHPGurukul Directory Management System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45021/"}