{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4512 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4512 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4512 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Inetum IODAS, published on 10 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4512 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4512 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Inetum IODAS, published on 10 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4512 exists.\n\nAffected product: Inetum IODAS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4512/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4512/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4512","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4512/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4512","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gfjm-ff7p-7vmm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Inetum IODAS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary scripts via the action parameter in app.jsp, potentially compromising user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Inetum IODAS 7.2-LTS.4.1-JDK7/7.2-RC3.2-JDK7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /astre/iodasweb/app.jsp. The manipulation of the argument action leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Inetum IODAS app.jsp cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-4512","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Catalyst User Key Authentication Plugin Logout logout.php redirect","id":"CVE-2025-4513"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"vector4wang spring-boot-quick quick-img2txt Img2TxtController.java ResponseEntity path traversal","id":"CVE-2025-4511"},"products":["IODAS"],"published":"2025-05-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-12","vendors":["Inetum"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary scripts via the action parameter in app.jsp, potentially compromising user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4512/"}