{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4539 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4539 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4539 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hainan ToDesk, published on 11 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4539 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4539 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hainan ToDesk, published on 11 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4539 exists.\n\nAffected product: Hainan ToDesk. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4539/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4539/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4539","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4539/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4539","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-7q2c-3wqx-c54w"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Remote desktop software","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can exploit an uncontrolled search path in ToDesk's DLL parser to execute arbitrary code, requiring high complexity and local access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"todesk","vendor":"todesk"}],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-427","name":"Uncontrolled Search Path Element"},{"id":"CWE-426","name":"Untrusted Search Path"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Hainan ToDesk DLL File Parser profapi.dll uncontrolled search path","id":"CVE-2025-4539","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"other","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"MTSoftware C-Lodop CLodopPrintService unquoted search path","id":"CVE-2025-4540"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"kkFileView fileUpload unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-4538"},"products":["ToDesk"],"published":"2025-05-11","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-44542","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-12","vendors":["Hainan"]},"summary":"Local attackers can exploit an uncontrolled search path in ToDesk's DLL parser to execute arbitrary code, requiring high complexity and local access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4539/"}