CVE-2025-45406 Cross-site scripting in n/a

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Disputed stored XSS in CodeIgniter4 debugbar_time parameter, though supplier claims data is escaped and not attacker-influenced.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-45406?

CVE-2025-45406 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CodeIgniter4 v4.6.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the debugbar_time parameter. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because attackers cannot influence the value of debugbar_time, and because debugbar-related data is automatically escaped by the CodeIgniter Parser class.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-45406?

How do I fix CVE-2025-45406?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-45406 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2025-45406 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-45406 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Is CVE-2025-45406 in your software?

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