# CVE-2025-45892: Cross-site scripting in n/a

> Attackers can inject malicious JavaScript via the blog editor, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution in OpenCart.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 25 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 25 Jul 2025
- **Also known as:** BIT-opencart-2025-45892, GHSA-fpvx-g24w-mpgm

## What is CVE-2025-45892?

CVE-2025-45892 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

OpenCart version 4.1.0.4 is vulnerable to a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack via the blog editor. The vulnerability arises because input in the blog's editor is not properly sanitized or escaped before being rendered. This allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-45892?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including opencart. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `opencart` | Bitnami | All versions to 4.1.0-4 | None |

Products: Opencart Opencart.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-45892?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-45892 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-45892 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-45892 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2023-40834](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40834/): Auth bypass in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2014-3990](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-3990/): Deserialization in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-58341](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-58341/): OpenCart Core 4.0.2.3 SQL Injection via search Parameter (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-47444](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-47444/): Code injection in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2018-13067](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-13067/): OpenCart Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-45892 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-45892 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-45892 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- opencart (Bitnami): affected all versions up to 4.1.0-4; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45892/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45892/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-45892
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-45892
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-45892

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45892/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
