{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-45949 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-45949 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-45949 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-45949 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-45949 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-45949 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45949/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45949/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-45949","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45949/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-45949","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-f4cw-p89c-v458"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"User Registration System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can hijack sessions in the change-password component to take over user accounts in the PHPGurukul User Registration \u0026 Login system.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"user_registration_\\\u0026_login_and_user_management_system","vendor":"phpgurukul"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-384","name":"Session Fixation"}],"description":"A critical vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul User Registration \u0026 Login and User Management System V3.3 in the /loginsystem/change-password.php file of the user panel - Change Password component. Improper handling of session data allows a Session Hijacking attack, exploitable remotely and leading to account takeover.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45949","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45953"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45947"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-04-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48283","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-25952","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-16"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48279","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-15"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48280","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-15"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48282","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-15"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul User Registration \u0026 Login and User Management System user-profile.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-7542","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-07-25","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can hijack sessions in the change-password component to take over user accounts in the PHPGurukul User Registration \u0026 Login system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-45949/"}