{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-46595 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-46595 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-46595 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in backdropcms Flag, published on 25 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-46595 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-46595 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in backdropcms Flag, published on 25 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-46595 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: backdropcms Flag. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-46595/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-46595/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-46595","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-46595/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-46595","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qgfc-q68c-8fgx"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Backdrop CMS module","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An attacker with link creation permissions can inject malicious HTML into flag links, leading to Cross-Site Scripting in Backdrop CMS.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":6.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"An XSS issue was discovered in the Flag module before 1.x-3.6.2 for Backdrop CMS. Flag is a module that allows flags to be added to nodes, comments, users, and any other type of entity. It doesn't verify flag links before performing the flag action, or verify that the response returned was provided by the flag module. This can allow crafted HTML to result in Cross Site Scripting. This is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must have a role with permission to create links on the website, for example: create or edit comments or content with a filtered text format.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Flag","id":"CVE-2025-46595","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-46597"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in HarmonyOS","id":"CVE-2025-46593"},"products":["Flag"],"published":"2025-04-25","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-25","vendors":["backdropcms"]},"summary":"An attacker with link creation permissions can inject malicious HTML into flag links, leading to Cross-Site Scripting in Backdrop CMS.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-46595/"}