CVE-2025-46836 net-tools Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability

Medium 6.6 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in net-tools via malformed /proc files, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-46836?

CVE-2025-46836 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in ecki net-tools, published on 14 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

net-tools is a collection of programs that form the base set of the NET-3 networking distribution for the Linux operating system. Inn versions up to and including 2.10, the Linux network utilities (like ifconfig) from the net-tools package do not properly validate the structure of /proc files when showing interfaces. `get_name()` in `interface.c` copies interface labels from `/proc/net/dev` into a fixed 16-byte stack buffer without bounds checking, leading to possible arbitrary code execution or crash. The known attack path does not require privilege but also does not provide privilege escalation in this scenario. A patch is available and expected to be part of version 2.20.

Weakness: CWE-20, CWE-121

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-46836?

Linux distribution packages (20)
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP6All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP7All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions2.10-160000.3.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5All versions1.60-765.12.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5All versions1.60-765.15.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions2.10-160000.3.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0All versions2.10-3.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0All versions2.10-4.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1All versions2.10-slfo.1.1_2.1
net-tools SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2All versions2.10-160000.3.1
net-tools openSUSE:Leap 15.6All versions2.0+git20170221.479bb4a-150000.5.13.1
net-tools openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions2.10-160000.3.1
net-tools openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions2.10-4.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-46836?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-46836 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-46836 exists.

Sources

Also known as AZL-61883, AZL-61888, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-46836, DLA-4202-1, DSA-5923-1, GHSA-pfwf-h6m3-63wf and 13 more.

Is CVE-2025-46836 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free