# CVE-2025-4698: PHPGurukul Directory Management System forget-password.php sql injection

> Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in the password recovery feature to access or modify database contents.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.9 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 May 2025
- **Updated:** 15 May 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-r2m3-qfw3-6wmj

## What is CVE-2025-4698?

CVE-2025-4698 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Directory Management System, published on 15 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul Directory Management System 2.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/forget-password.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-4698?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Phpgurukul Directory Management System.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-4698?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4698 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-4698 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-4698 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in PHPGurukul Directory Management System

- [CVE-2022-31382](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31382/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-31383](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31383/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-31384](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31384/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-29006](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-29006/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2026-1160](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-1160/): PHPGurukul Directory Management System Search index.php sql injection (medium 6.9)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4698 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-4698 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Directory Management System, published on 15 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-4698 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: PHPGurukul Directory Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4698/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4698/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4698
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4698
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-4698

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4698/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.