{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-47286 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-47286 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-47286 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Combodo Itop, published on 10 Nov 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-47286 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-47286 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Combodo Itop, published on 10 Nov 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-47286 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Combodo Itop. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-47286/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-47286/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-47286","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-47286/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-47286","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4w93-rw6g-5m9c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ITSM web application","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Administrators can execute arbitrary code on the server by manipulating backup configuration parameters in Combodo iTop.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"itop","vendor":"combodo"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"Combodo iTop is a web based IT service management tool. In versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2, an administrator can, by editing the configuration of the iTop instance, execute code on the server. Versions 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 escape and check the config parameter before executing a command based on it.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Combodo iTop vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the backup creation functionality","id":"CVE-2025-47286","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"combodo:itop","products":["combodo:itop"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Tornado vulnerable to excessive logging caused by malformed multipart form data","id":"CVE-2025-47287"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Vyper's `concat()` builtin may elide side-effects for zero-length arguments","id":"CVE-2025-47285"},"products":["iTop"],"published":"2025-11-10","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"iTop limit pages/exec.php script to PHP files","id":"CVE-2023-48710","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-15"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Authenticated users of Combodo iTop can take over any account","id":"CVE-2022-39214","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-14"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"XSS in csvimport in 3.0.0-beta versions","id":"CVE-2021-41161","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-21"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Cross-site Scripting in Combodo iTop","id":"CVE-2021-41162","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Combodo iTop has XSS vulnerability in /pages/ajax.render.php","id":"CVE-2025-47773","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-10"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Combodo iTop vulnerable to reflected XSS in ajax.render.php render_dashboard","id":"CVE-2025-47932","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-10"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Combodo iTop vulnerable to reflected XSS via objection edition form error","id":"CVE-2025-48065","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-10","vendors":["Combodo"]},"summary":"Administrators can execute arbitrary code on the server by manipulating backup configuration parameters in Combodo iTop.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-47286/"}