CVE-2025-47901 RCE on restore configuration password

High 8.9 Published Updated

An OS command injection vulnerability in Microchip Time Provider 4100 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the restore configuration password feature.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-47901?

CVE-2025-47901 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Microchip Time Provider 4100, published on 20 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Microchip Time Provider 4100 allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Time Provider 4100: before 2.5.

Weakness: CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-47901?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Microchip Timeprovider 4100 Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2025-47901?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-47901 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-47901 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-47901 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6837-c8wf-6wp7.

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