CVE-2025-47928 Spotipy repo vulnerable to secrets exfiltration via `pull_request_target`

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Attackers can exfiltrate GitHub secrets and tokens via pull_request_target workflow, enabling repository takeover in the Spotipy library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-47928?

CVE-2025-47928 is a critical vulnerability in spotipy-dev spotipy, published on 15 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Spotipy is a Python library for the Spotify Web API. As of commit 4f5759dbfb4506c7b6280572a4db1aabc1ac778d, using `pull_request_target` on `.github/workflows/integration_tests.yml` followed by the checking out the head.sha of a forked PR can be exploited by attackers, since untrusted code can be executed having full access to secrets (from the base repo). By exploiting the vulnerability is possible to exfiltrate `GITHUB_TOKEN` and secrets `SPOTIPY_CLIENT_ID`, `SPOTIPY_CLIENT_SECRET`. In particular `GITHUB_TOKEN` which can be used to completely overtake the repo since the token has content write privileges. The `pull_request_target` in GitHub Actions is a major security concern—especially in public repositories—because it executes untrusted code from a PR, but with the context of the base repository, including access to its secrets. Commit 9dfb7177b8d7bb98a5a6014f8e6436812a47576f reverted the change that caused the issue.

Weakness: CWE-488

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-47928?

How do I fix CVE-2025-47928?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-47928 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-47928 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-47928 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-h25v-8c87-rvm8, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-47928.

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