CVE-2025-47951 Weblate lacks rate limiting when verifying second factor

Medium 4.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass two-factor authentication by automating OTP guessing due to missing rate limits, potentially taking over accounts.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-47951?

CVE-2025-47951 is a medium-severity vulnerability in WeblateOrg weblate, published on 16 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Weblate is a web based localization tool. Prior to version 5.12, the verification of the second factor was not subject to rate limiting. The absence of rate limiting on the second factor endpoint allows an attacker with valid credentials to automate OTP guessing. This issue has been patched in version 5.12.

Weakness: CWE-307

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-47951?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including weblate. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
weblate PyPIAll versions5.12
weblate PyPIAll versions5.12
weblate PyPIAll versions5.12

Products include Weblate Weblate.

How do I fix CVE-2025-47951?

Upgrade weblate to 5.12 or later.

Is CVE-2025-47951 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-47951 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-57jg-m997-cx3q, PYSEC-2026-2039.

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