{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-48047 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-48047 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-48047 is a critical command injection vulnerability in MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server, published on 29 May 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-48047 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-48047 is a critical command injection vulnerability in MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server, published on 29 May 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-48047 exists.\n\nAffected product: MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48047/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48047/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-48047","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48047/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-48047","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xhw7-r59x-5m6x"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"NetFax Server","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary commands via the ping functionality in NetFax Server, potentially compromising the system.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"rapid7","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.4,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"An authenticated user can perform command injection via unsanitized input to the NetFax Server’s ping functionality via the /test.php endpoint.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server Command Injection","id":"CVE-2025-48047","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Path traversal in DOMPurify","id":"CVE-2025-48050"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server Disclosure of Stored Passwords in Cleartext","id":"CVE-2025-48046"},"products":["NetFax Server"],"published":"2025-05-29","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-29","vendors":["MICI Network Co. Ltd."]},"summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary commands via the ping functionality in NetFax Server, potentially compromising the system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48047/"}