{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-48466 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-48466 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-48466 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE), published on 24 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-48466 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-48466 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE), published on 24 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-48466 exists.\n\nAffected product: Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE). No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48466/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48466/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-48466","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48466/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-48466","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3936-ppm9-g3c2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_modify","other"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Advantech WISE","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate digital outputs and control relays, posing operational and safety risks.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CSA","cpe":[{"product":"wise-4010lan_firmware","vendor":"advantech"},{"product":"wise-4050lan_firmware","vendor":"advantech"},{"product":"wise-4060lan_firmware","vendor":"advantech"}],"cvss":{"score":8.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization"}],"description":"Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate Digital Outputs, potentially allowing remote control of relay channel which may lead to operational or safety risks.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-06-17","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":2,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-06-17T14:06:57Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/shipcod3/CVE-2025-48466","stars":2,"title":"Modbus Packet Injection on Advantech WISE 4060LAN / IoT Gateway for door control"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Modbus Command Injection without Authentication","id":"CVE-2025-48466","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Denial of Service via Malformed Modbus Packets","id":"CVE-2025-48467"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Exposure of Sensitive Information","id":"CVE-2025-48464"},"products":["Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE)"],"published":"2025-06-24","related":[{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Unauthenticated Firmware Upload","id":"CVE-2025-48469","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Denial of Service via Malformed Modbus Packets","id":"CVE-2025-48467","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"},{"cvss_score":6.4,"headline":"Open JTAG Debug Port","id":"CVE-2025-48468","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"},{"cvss_score":5,"headline":"Weak Session Cookie Entropy","id":"CVE-2025-48461","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"},{"cvss_score":4.2,"headline":"Login Session Exhaustion","id":"CVE-2025-48462","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"},{"cvss_score":4.1,"headline":"Stored Cross site Scripting (XSS)","id":"CVE-2025-48470","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-25","vendors":["Advantech"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate digital outputs and control relays, posing operational and safety risks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-48466/"}