CVE-2025-48539 Use after free in Android

High 8.0 Published Updated

A use-after-free vulnerability in Android's ACL arbiter allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without user interaction or privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-48539?

CVE-2025-48539 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Google Android, published on 4 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In SendPacketToPeer of acl_arbiter.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-48539?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Google Android.

How do I fix CVE-2025-48539?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2025-48539 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-48539 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Google Android vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as A-406785684, ASB-A-406785684, GHSA-f769-ghq4-665p.

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