CVE-2025-48951 Auth0-PHP SDK Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary code by sending malicious serialized data in cookies to applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-48951?

CVE-2025-48951 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in auth0-PHP, published on 3 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Auth0-PHP is a PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Versions 8.0.0-BETA3 prior to 8.3.1 contain a vulnerability due to insecure deserialization of cookie data. If exploited, since SDKs process cookie content without prior authentication, a threat actor could send a specially crafted cookie containing malicious serialized data. Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK are affected, as are applications using the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, or Auth0/wordpress SDKs, because those SDKsrely on the Auth0-PHP SDK versions from 8.0.0-BETA3 until 8.14.0. Version 8.3.1 contains a patch for the issue.

Weakness: CWE-502

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-48951?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including auth0/auth0-php.

PackageAffectedFixed in
auth0/auth0-php PackagistFrom 8.0.0-BETA38.3.1
auth0/auth0-php PackagistFrom 8.0.0-BETA38.3.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-48951?

Upgrade auth0/auth0-php to 8.3.1 or later.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2025-48951 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-48951 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-v9m8-9xxp-q492.

Is CVE-2025-48951 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free