CVE-2025-49004 Hijacking Caido instance during the initial setup via DNS Rebinding to achieve RCE

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can hijack Caido instances via DNS rebinding to achieve remote code execution during initial setup or authentication.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-49004?

CVE-2025-49004 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in caido, published on 9 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Caido is a web security auditing toolkit. Prior to version 0.48.0, due to the lack of protection for DNS rebinding, Caido can be loaded on an attacker-controlled domain. This allows a malicious website to hijack the authentication flow of Caido and achieve code execution. A malicious website loaded in the browser can hijack the locally running Caido instance and achieve remote command execution during the initial setup. Even if the Caido instance is already configured, an attacker can initiate the authentication flow by performing DNS rebinding. In this case, the victim needs to authorize the request on dashboard.caido.io. Users should upgrade to version 0.48.0 to receive a patch.

Weakness: CWE-290

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-49004?

How do I fix CVE-2025-49004?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-49004 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2025-49004 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-49004 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jmxf-xw2r-vjrg.

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