{"answers":{"affected":"19 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core, tomcat and org.apache.tomcat:tomcat. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-49124 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core to a fixed version for your release line: 10.1.42, 11.0.8 or 9.0.106.","what":"CVE-2025-49124 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Tomcat, published on 16 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-49124 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-49124 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Tomcat, published on 16 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-49124 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 10.1.0; fixed in 10.1.42\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 10.1.0; fixed in 10.1.42\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 11.0.0-M1; fixed in 11.0.8\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 11.0.0-M1; fixed in 11.0.8\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 9.0.23; fixed in 9.0.106\n- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven): affected from 9.0.23; fixed in 9.0.106\n- tomcat (Bitnami): affected from 9.0.23; fixed in 9.0.107, 10.1.42, 11.0.9\n- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven): affected from 10.1.0; fixed in 10.1.42\n- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven): affected from 10.1.0; fixed in 10.1.42\n- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven): affected from 11.0.0-M1; fixed in 11.0.8\n- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven): affected from 11.0.0-M1; fixed in 11.0.8\n- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven): affected from 9.0.23; fixed in 9.0.106\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49124/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49124/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-49124","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49124/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-49124","record":{"aliases":["BIT-tomcat-2025-49124","GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg","ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2025-49124"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Apache Tomcat installer","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code during Windows installation via untrusted search path in the Tomcat installer.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"tomcat","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":8.4,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-426","name":"Untrusted Search Path"}],"description":"Untrusted Search Path vulnerability in Apache Tomcat installer for Windows. During installation, the Tomcat installer for Windows used icacls.exe without specifying a full path.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.23 through 9.0.105.\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100 and 7.0.95 through 7.0.109. Other EOL versions may also be affected.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.","ecosystems":["Bitnami","Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Apache Tomcat: exe side-loading via icalcs.exe in Tomcat installer for Windows","id":"CVE-2025-49124","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"apache:tomcat","products":["apache:tomcat"],"type":"other","year":"2025"},"n_packages":19,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources","id":"CVE-2025-49125"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["9.0.107","10.1.42","11.0.9"],"introduced":["9.0.23","10.1.0","11.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"tomcat","purl":"pkg:bitnami/tomcat","source":"BIT-tomcat-2025-49124"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["10.1.42"],"introduced":["10.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-catalina","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["11.0.8"],"introduced":["11.0.0-M1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-catalina","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["9.0.106"],"introduced":["9.0.23"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-catalina","source":"GHSA-42wg-hm62-jcwg"}],"prev":{"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113"},"products":["Apache Tomcat"],"published":"2025-06-16","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Apache Tomcat Path Equivalence","id":"CVE-2025-24813","kev_date_added":"2025-04-01","published":"2025-03-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2016-8735","kev_date_added":"2023-05-12","published":"2017-04-06"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2017-12617","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2017-10-03"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Apache Tomcat on Windows Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2017-12615","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2017-09-19"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Apache Tomcat Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data","id":"CVE-2026-34486","kev_date_added":"2026-08-04","published":"2026-04-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Tomcat: HTTP/2 no-authority bypass of strict SNI validation - CVE-2026-32990 fix incomplete","id":"CVE-2026-65637","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Tomcat: Limited replay attack possible with DIGEST authentication","id":"CVE-2026-65905","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-29","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code during Windows installation via untrusted search path in the Tomcat installer.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49124/"}