CVE-2025-49604 Memory corruption in n/a

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Heap-based buffer overflow in Realtek AmebaD WLAN driver allows attackers to execute code or cause denial of service via fragmented Wi-Fi frames.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-49604?

CVE-2025-49604 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Jul 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

For Realtek AmebaD devices, a heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in Ameba-AIoT ameba-arduino-d before version 3.1.9 and ameba-rtos-d before commit c2bfd8216a1cbc19ad2ab5f48f372ecea756d67a on 2025/07/03. In the WLAN driver defragment function, lack of validation of the size of fragmented Wi-Fi frames may lead to a heap-based buffer overflow.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-49604?

How do I fix CVE-2025-49604?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-49604 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-49604 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-49604 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c4jh-w3h2-9h7c.

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