CVE-2025-49666 Windows Server Setup and Boot Event Collection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 7.2 Published Updated

An authorized attacker can execute code remotely via a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Kernel.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-49666?

CVE-2025-49666 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2016, published on 8 Jul 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-49666?

It affects 5 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows Server 2022 23h2, Microsoft Windows Server 2025.

How do I fix CVE-2025-49666?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-49666 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-49666 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-49666 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Microsoft Windows Server 2016 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jmhj-j4mm-pjj6.

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