CVE-2025-50079 Denial of service in MySQL Server

Medium 4.9 Published Updated

High-privileged attackers can cause a complete denial of service in MySQL Server via the Optimizer component.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-50079?

CVE-2025-50079 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Oracle Mysql, published on 15 Jul 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and 9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-50079?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Oracle Mysql.

How do I fix CVE-2025-50079?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-50079 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-50079 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Oracle Mysql vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-65324, AZL-65441, GHSA-8h6g-4g7p-297m, MINI-hh8m-mv85-h7ww, MINI-r3pv-pf2v-f3rc, MINI-w35w-vhj9-9wg4 and 1 more.

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