{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-50171 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-50171 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-50171 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2022, published on 12 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-50171 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-50171 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2022, published on 12 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-50171 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Microsoft Windows Server 2022. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50171/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50171/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-50171","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50171/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-50171","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-f3vj-5hwj-h699"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windows Remote Desktop","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An unauthorized attacker can perform spoofing attacks against the Remote Desktop Server due to missing authorization checks.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"windows_server_2022","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2022_23h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2025","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":9.1,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"description":"Missing authorization in Remote Desktop Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Remote Desktop Spoofing Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-50171","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"microsoft:windows_server_2022","products":["microsoft:windows_server_2022","microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2","microsoft:windows_server_2025"],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"DirectX Graphics Kernel Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-50172"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-50170"},"products":["Windows 10 Version 21H2","Windows 10 Version 22H2","Windows 11 Version 23H2","Windows 11 Version 24H2","Windows 11 version 22H2","Windows 11 version 22H3","Windows Server 2022","Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2025","Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)"],"published":"2025-08-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-34715","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Windows Domain Name Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-70167","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-10-13"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Windows Active Directory Domain Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-45648","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-30064","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-11"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-69858","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-08"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Windows SMBv3 Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-43447","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-13","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"An unauthorized attacker can perform spoofing attacks against the Remote Desktop Server due to missing authorization checks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50171/"}