{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-50422 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-50422 is a low-severity vulnerability in cairographics Cairo, published on 4 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-50422 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-50422 is a low-severity vulnerability in cairographics Cairo, published on 4 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-50422 exists.\n\nAffected product: cairographics Cairo. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50422/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50422/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-50422","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50422/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-50422","record":{"aliases":["AZL-66159","AZL-67719","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-50422","ECHO-7fd4-8457-9821","GHSA-6f98-2v97-grfv","JLSEC-2026-1194","OESA-2025-2732","OESA-2025-2733","OESA-2025-2734","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-50422","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-50422","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-50422","SUSE-SU-2025:02843-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03280-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1","SUSE-SU-2026:21573-1","SUSE-SU-2026:21583-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-50422","openSUSE-SU-2025:15457-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:20697-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cairo graphics library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can cause a denial of service via a null pointer dereference in the Cairo graphics library when processing specific font data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":2.9,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-617","name":"Reachable Assertion"}],"description":"Cairo through 1.18.4, as used in Poppler through 25.08.0, has an \"unscaled-\u003eface == NULL\" assertion failure for _cairo_ft_unscaled_font_fini in cairo-ft-font.c.","ecosystems":["SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7","openSUSE:Leap 15.6","openSUSE:Tumbleweed"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-08-01","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":1,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-08-01T06:53:11Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Landw-hub/CVE-2025-50422","stars":1,"title":null}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Null dereference in Cairo","id":"CVE-2025-50422","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":10,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-50428"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2","fixed":["1.16.0-150200.5.8.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.2","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02843-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3","fixed":["1.16.0-150400.11.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03280-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4","fixed":["1.16.0-150400.11.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.4","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03280-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5","fixed":["1.16.0-150400.11.9.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.5","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03280-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","fixed":["1.18.4-150600.3.3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","fixed":["1.18.4-150600.3.3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6","fixed":["1.18.4-150600.3.3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Desktop%20Applications%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7","fixed":["1.18.4-150600.3.3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/cairo\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Desktop%20Applications%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.6","fixed":["1.18.4-150600.3.3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/cairo\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:03449-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Tumbleweed","fixed":["1.18.4-3.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/cairo\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Tumbleweed","source":"openSUSE-SU-2025:15457-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-50420"},"products":["Cairo"],"published":"2025-08-04","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"openSUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-26","vendors":["cairographics"]},"summary":"An attacker can cause a denial of service via a null pointer dereference in the Cairo graphics library when processing specific font data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-50422/"}