{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-5139 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-5139 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-5139 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Qualitor, published on 25 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-5139 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-5139 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Qualitor, published on 25 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-5139 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Qualitor. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5139/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5139/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-5139","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5139/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-5139","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6mmm-jmjg-qxjf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Qualitor ITSM","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the nmconexao parameter in Qualitor's Office 365 connection handler.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"qualitor","vendor":"qualitor"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in Qualitor 8.20/8.24. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /html/ad/adconexaooffice365/request/testaConexaoOffice365.php of the component Office 365-type Connection Handler. The manipulation of the argument nmconexao leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.20.56 and 8.24.31 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Qualitor Office 365-type Connection testaConexaoOffice365.php command injection","id":"CVE-2025-5139","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Server-side request forgery in Zhiyuan OA Web Application System","id":"CVE-2025-5140"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Bitwarden PDF File cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-5138"},"products":["Qualitor"],"published":"2025-05-25","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48359","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-31"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-44849","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-47253","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-06"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48360","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-31"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Qualitor viewDocumento.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-14580","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-11","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the nmconexao parameter in Qualitor's Office 365 connection handler.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5139/"}