{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including moonshine/moonshine. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-51489 exists.","fix":"Upgrade moonshine/moonshine to 3.12.5 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-51489 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 19 Aug 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-51489 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-51489 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 19 Aug 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-51489 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- moonshine/moonshine (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 3.12.5\n- moonshine/moonshine (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 3.12.5\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-51489/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-51489/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-51489","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-51489/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-51489","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8xfq-7f6m-mpmf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"MoonShine admin panel","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript via malicious SVG uploads in MoonShine, potentially compromising user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"moonshine","vendor":"moonshine"}],"cvss":{"score":4.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"},{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in MoonShine version \u003c 3.12.5, allowing remote attackers to upload a malicious SVG file when creating/updating an Article and correctly execute arbitrary JavaScript when the file link is opened.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"MoonShine Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-51489","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-51495"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.12.5"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moonshine/moonshine","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-8xfq-7f6m-mpmf"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.12.5"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moonshine/moonshine","purl":"pkg:composer/moonshine/moonshine","source":"GHSA-8xfq-7f6m-mpmf"}],"prev":{"headline":"moonshine Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in Create Admin","id":"CVE-2025-51488"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-08-19","related":[{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"moonshine Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in Create Admin","id":"CVE-2025-51488","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-19"},{"cvss_score":4.5,"headline":"moonshine Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in Create Article","id":"CVE-2025-51487","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-20","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript via malicious SVG uploads in MoonShine, potentially compromising user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-51489/"}