{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52459 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-52459 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-52459 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Advantech iView, published on 10 Jul 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-52459 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-52459 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Advantech iView, published on 10 Jul 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52459 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Advantech iView. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52459/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52459/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-52459","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52459/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-52459","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-5fcw-f94j-49qx"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Advantech iView","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject arguments into backup commands to disclose sensitive database credentials in Advantech iView.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-88","name":"Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability exists in Advantech iView that allows for argument \ninjection in NetworkServlet.backupDatabase(). This issue requires an \nauthenticated attacker with at least user-level privileges. Certain \nparameters can be used directly in a command without proper \nsanitization, allowing arbitrary arguments to be injected. This can \nresult in information disclosure, including sensitive database \ncredentials.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Advantech iView Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2025-52459","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in SS1","id":"CVE-2025-52460"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"arkcompiler_ets_runtime has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-52458"},"products":["iView"],"published":"2025-07-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-11","vendors":["Advantech"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject arguments into backup commands to disclose sensitive database credentials in Advantech iView.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52459/"}