CVE-2025-52464 Meshtastic Repeated Public and Private Keypairs

Critical 9.5 Published Updated

Attackers can decrypt private messages if devices use duplicated or low-entropy keys due to flawed initialization or vendor flashing.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-52464?

CVE-2025-52464 is a critical vulnerability in meshtastic firmware, published on 19 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In versions from 2.5.0 to before 2.6.11, the flashing procedure of several hardware vendors was resulting in duplicated public/private keys. Additionally, the Meshtastic was failing to properly initialize the internal randomness pool on some platforms, leading to possible low-entropy key generation. When users with an affected key pair sent Direct Messages, those message could be captured and decrypted by an attacker that has compiled the list of compromised keys. This issue has been patched in version 2.6.11 where key generation is delayed til the first time the LoRa region is set, along with warning users when a compromised key is detected. Version 2.6.12 furthers this patch by automatically wiping known compromised keys when found. A workaround to this vulnerability involves users doing a complete device wipe to remove vendor-cloned keys.

Weakness: CWE-331

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-52464?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2025-52464?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-52464 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-52464 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52464 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as CVE-2025-54797, GHSA-gq7v-jr8c-mfr7.

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