{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52886 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-52886 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Freedesktop Poppler, published on 2 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-52886 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-52886 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Freedesktop Poppler, published on 2 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52886 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Freedesktop Poppler. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52886/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52886/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-52886","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52886/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-52886","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-52886","CLSA-2025-1765377802","CLSA-2026-1775817651","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-52886","ECHO-3d5b-8dce-6d87","JLSEC-2026-90","MGASA-2025-0214","OESA-2025-1955","SUSE-SU-2025:02317-1","SUSE-SU-2025:02318-1","SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1","SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1","SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-52886","USN-7675-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:15323-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PDF rendering library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can trigger a use-after-free in Poppler by overflowing the reference count, potentially leading to code execution or crashes.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"poppler","vendor":"freedesktop"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-416","name":"Use After Free"}],"description":"Poppler is a PDF rendering library. Versions prior to 25.06.0 use `std::atomic_int` for reference counting. Because `std::atomic_int` is only 32 bits, it is possible to overflow the reference count and trigger a use-after-free. Version 25.06.0 patches the issue.","ecosystems":["SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.3","SUSE:Manager Server 4.3","openSUSE:Leap 15.6","openSUSE:Tumbleweed"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Poppler Use After Free Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-52886","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"freedesktop:poppler","products":["freedesktop:poppler"],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2025"},"n_packages":42,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"cpp-httplib has unlimited number of http header fields, which causes memory leak","id":"CVE-2025-52887"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Enterprise%20Storage%207.1","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP3-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP5-ESPOS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","fixed":["23.01.0-150500.3.20.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP5-ESPOS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02318-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["23.01.0-150500.3.20.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02318-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt5","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt5\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt6","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt6\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt5","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt5\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt6","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt6\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Package%20Hub%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["0.43.0-16.58.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02317-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["0.43.0-16.58.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02317-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP3-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["23.01.0-150500.3.20.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02318-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","fixed":["0.43.0-16.58.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20LTSS%20Extended%20Security%2012%20SP5","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02317-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","fixed":["0.43.0-16.58.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler-qt\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20LTSS%20Extended%20Security%2012%20SP5","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02317-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP5","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","fixed":["23.01.0-150500.3.20.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP5","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02318-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.3","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.3","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Manager Server 4.3","fixed":["0.79.0-150200.3.41.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02356-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Manager Server 4.3","fixed":["22.01.0-150400.3.31.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/poppler\u0026distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02357-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/poppler\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 15.6","fixed":["24.03.0-150600.3.16.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"poppler-qt5","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/poppler-qt5\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.6","source":"SUSE-SU-2025:02324-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"GHSL-2025-042: Poppler has Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2025-52885"},"products":["poppler"],"published":"2025-07-02","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-21009","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-05-23"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-10872","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9543","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-01"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9545","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-01"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in Poppler","id":"CVE-2017-2820","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-12"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-38171","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-04","vendors":["poppler"]},"summary":"An attacker can trigger a use-after-free in Poppler by overflowing the reference count, potentially leading to code execution or crashes.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52886/"}