CVE-2025-52953 Denial of service in Junos OS

High 7.1 Published Updated

An unauthenticated adjacent attacker can cause a sustained Denial of Service by sending valid BGP UPDATE packets to reset sessions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-52953?

CVE-2025-52953 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Juniper Junos, published on 11 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An Expected Behavior Violation vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker sending a valid BGP UPDATE packet to cause a BGP session reset, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). 

Continuous receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue affects iBGP and eBGP and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.

This issue affects Junos OS:

* All versions before 21.2R3-S9, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S11, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2, * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2

Junos OS Evolved:

* All versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2-EVO before 24.2R2-EVO, * from 24.4-EVO before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.

Weakness: CWE-440

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-52953?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Juniper Junos, Juniper Junos Os Evolved.

How do I fix CVE-2025-52953?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-52953 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-52953 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52953 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Juniper Junos vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-h95q-mmmp-cm4m.

Is CVE-2025-52953 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free