CVE-2025-52954 Missing authorization in Junos OS Evolved

High 8.5 Published Updated

A low-privileged user can execute arbitrary commands and modify configuration in Junos OS Evolved, leading to system compromise.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-52954?

CVE-2025-52954 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Juniper Junos Os Evolved, published on 11 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A Missing Authorization vulnerability in the internal virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged user to gain root privileges, leading to a system compromise.

Any low-privileged user with the capability to send packets over the internal VRF can execute arbitrary Junos commands and modify the configuration, and thus compromise the system. 

This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: 

* All versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1-EVO * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.

Weakness: CWE-862

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-52954?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Juniper Junos Os Evolved.

How do I fix CVE-2025-52954?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-52954 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2025-52954 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-52954 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Juniper Junos Os Evolved vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-m3w7-vqq8-286x.

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