{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-53378 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-53378 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-53378 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services, published on 10 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-53378 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-53378 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services, published on 10 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-53378 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53378/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53378/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-53378","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53378/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-53378","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-57q3-g47v-6hpr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Endpoint security agent","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can remotely take control of the Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services agent, requiring SaaS clients to apply maintenance updates.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"trendmicro","cpe":[{"product":"worry-free_business_security_services","vendor":"trendmicro"}],"cvss":{"score":7.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality"}],"description":"A missing authentication vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services (WFBSS) agent could have allowed an unauthenticated attacker to remotely take control of the agent on affected installations.\r\n\r\nAlso note: this vulnerability only affected the SaaS client version of WFBSS only, meaning the on-premise version of Worry-Free Business Security was not affected, and this issue was addressed in a WFBSS monthly maintenance update. Therefore no other customer action is required to mitigate if the WFBSS agents are on the regular SaaS maintenance deployment schedule and this disclosure is for informational purposes only.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Missing authorization in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services","id":"CVE-2025-53378","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2025-53379"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"WebGia allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in cadastro_dependente_pessoa_nova.php via the id_funcionario parameter","id":"CVE-2025-53377"},"products":["Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services"],"published":"2025-07-10","related":[{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Other in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services","id":"CVE-2025-49487","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-10","vendors":["Trend Micro, Inc."]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can remotely take control of the Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services agent, requiring SaaS clients to apply maintenance updates.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53378/"}