CVE-2025-53782 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High 8.4 Published Updated

An attacker can elevate privileges locally due to an incorrect authentication algorithm implementation in Microsoft Exchange Server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-53782?

CVE-2025-53782 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Weakness: CWE-303

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-53782?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Microsoft Exchange Server, Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition.

How do I fix CVE-2025-53782?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-53782 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2025-53782 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-53782 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Exchange Server vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-2jpf-9r3f-f5p3.

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