# CVE-2025-53965: Memory corruption in n/a

> A lack of bounds checking in the SOR decoder allows attackers to cause a fatal error, leading to denial of service on affected Samsung devices.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 3 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 3 Dec 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-24gv-qp9p-gp74

## What is CVE-2025-53965?

CVE-2025-53965 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware, published on 3 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. The function used to decode the SOR transparent container lacks bounds checking, which can cause a fatal error.

Weakness: CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-53965?

It affects 18 products.


Products: Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 1330 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 1380 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 1480 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 1580 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 2100 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 2200 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 2400 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 2500 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 850 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 980 Firmware, Samsung Exynos 990 Firmware, Samsung Exynos W1000 Firmware, Samsung Exynos W920 Firmware, Samsung Exynos W930 Firmware, Samsung Modem 5123 Firmware, Samsung Modem 5300 Firmware, Samsung Modem 5400 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-53965?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-53965 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-53965 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-53965 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware

- [CVE-2025-52908](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52908/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-52909](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52909/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-52910](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-52910/): Use after free in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-26076](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26076/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 7.6)
- [CVE-2025-62814](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62814/): Null dereference in n/a (high 7.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-53965 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-53965 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware, published on 3 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-53965 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53965/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53965/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-53965
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53965
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53965

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53965/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
